Training Engagement
Training Engagement
In typical training,
trainees forget almost 80% of what was covered a month after completing the
training. Research shows, however, that we can increase retention by increasing
the trainees’ engagement during training. Listed below are some strategies that
can be used to increase trainee engagement.
Grab and sustain
attention - Our brains are wired to
alert to the new, novel and unexpected. Throughout training create the
unexpected. Provide variety in how you present your content and how trainees
interact with it. Unexpected activities, unique presentations and other
creative techniques help grab and keep attention. Bring in a manager/supervisor
dressed in a ridiculously incorrect uniform to teach proper uniform wear. You’ll
get and keep people’s attention (and have fun.)
Tap into emotion - In addition to asking trainees to connect with your
content cognitively, find ways to connect them emotionally. Stories are a
particularly effective way to engage emotions. Talk about real people in real
situations and how the knowledge/skills you’re teaching impacted them and the
situation. Include the emotions (frustration, anger, joy, etc.) the situation
created. Telling a story about a particularly angry or happy guest and the
emotions it created for the staff is engaging and makes things real.
Tie to a bigger purpose - As you present information, include the why as well
as the how. Help trainees see how the knowledge/skills you’re teaching connect
with a larger purpose. Hopefully most of the staff you recruited buy into and
want to be part of the park’s larger purpose. Talk about how they can use
what’s your teaching to make memories for guests, create fun and make kids smile.
Help trainees understand that what they’re learning will create meaningful
experiences.
Activate and connect to
prior knowledge - As often as
possible tie new knowledge to knowledge trainees already have. When a trainee
starts from something they already know you increase their confidence. You also
don’t start from scratch and can build on their previous knowledge.
Housekeepers have probably cleaned their own homes so start there. Recreation
staff members may have led activities and worked with children at school, at
church or an organization like scouts. You could ask them some of the keys to
effectively working with children that they learned from their past experiences
and then add your content.
Increase participation - Make your training as interactive as possible. Ask
questions, use polls, play games, use small group discussions, do role plays,
etc. Help trainees engage with the training content in ways other than just
listening to it from a trainer. Get them thinking, talking with others and
moving if possible. One caveat…make sure the activities you’re doing are
relevant to the training content and you’re just not doing them for the sake of
creating participation.
Repetition - Due to the limitations of our brain’s working
memory, we quickly forget the content of training sessions. Research shows that
within 20 minutes of a training session we can only recall 58% of the content
and that recall drops to 34% in 24 hours, 25% in a week and 21% in a week. The way to overcome this drop in recall is
repetition. Each time we repeat a piece of training it comes back into our
memory. Throughout training continually review, tie new material to previous
material and reference back to information already covered.
Develop multi-sensory
experiences - The more senses we
engage the more likely it is trainees will connect with our training content.
Different trainees learn in different ways. Some process information best
verbally, some visually and some through hands on activity. Give trainees the
opportunity to see, hear and do. Talk about your content but also use visuals
and get hands on as much as possible.